Overview
The stunningly
simple-to-use D3100 is every family's answer to beautiful images. Whether the
moment calls for a family portrait or a sharp shot of toddlers on the run,
Guide Mode shows you how to capture stunning photos in no time at all. D-Movie
lets you record full HD movie clips and capture the action in superb quality
day or night.
Nikon’s advanced EXPEED 2
image processing engine maximizes the performance of the 14.2 megapixel CMOS
sensor for amazingly clear images with vivid colors. Incredibly lightweight for
an SLR, the D3100 makes it easy to capture your family looking wonderful
wherever you go.
- 14.2
megapixel DX-format CMOS image sensor
- EXPEED
2: Nikon's advanced image processing engine
- High
ISO (100-3200) light sensitivity - extendable up to 12800
- GUIDE
mode: intuitive in-camera assistance
- D-Movie:
full HD (1920 x 1080) movie clips
Key Features
14.2 megapixel
DX-format CMOS image sensor delivers lifelike images with vivid colors, reduced noise
and smooth tonal gradations.
EXPEED 2 image
processing engine provides enhanced movie recording, high-sensitivity performance and
maximum image quality.
High ISO
(100-3200) light sensitivity - extendable up to 12800: features an Auto ISO setting
and is manually extendable up to ISO 12800 using the Hi2
setting. Enables faster shutter speeds, significantly reducing the risk of
blurred images when you shoot fast-moving subjects or take pictures in low
light.
GUIDE mode: quick and easy-to-use in-camera
assistance. Asks you about the picture you want to take and automatically optimizes
settings for superior results. Sample images appear on the display to show you
what will happen to your image if you apply the suggested settings.
D-Movie – full HD
(1920 x 1080) movie clips: record beautiful high-definition (HD) movie clips with
sound. The camera’s large image sensor and high ISO sensitivity offer
exceptional image quality. NIKKOR lenses can be used to obtain cinematic
effects and you can make simple edits of your clips in-camera by deleting
scenes or saving specific frames as still images.
Live View with
Scene Auto Selector: makes it easy to compose images using the LCD monitor. Scene Auto
Selector will select the best mode for the scene and subject you want to
capture, and Fulltime servo AF (AF-F) mode keeps subjects in focus without the
need to press the shutter release button.
Large 7.5 cm
(3-inch), high-resolution LCD monitor makes it easy to view essential camera information,
and a pleasure to review and edit your photos and movies.
Razor-sharp
11-point Autofocus system offers fast and precise autofocus coverage across the
frame. Four AF-area modes, including 3D-tracking AF, deliver sharp results,
whether your subject is off-center, moving fast or completely unpredictable.
Active D-Lighting automatically retains details in
highlights and shadows for stunning images with natural contrast.
Picture Controls lets you set the look and mood of
your images before you shoot. Choose from six settings: Standard, Vivid,
Neutral, Monochrome, Portrait and Landscape.
Extensive in-camera
editing functions let you edit and enhance images and movies in the camera. Offers
techniques such as Red-Eye Correction and Quick Retouch, as well as a range of
Filter Effects.
Dual Integrated
dust reduction system: Image Sensor Cleaning and Airflow Control systems keep dust away from
the camera’s image sensor for clear, spot-free images.
Lightweight body
and superior ergonomics: a secure grip makes the camera comfortable to handle.
Dedicated controls for frequently used functions like Live View, D-Movie and shutter
release make it a joy to operate.
Full Specifications
Type
|
Single-lens reflex digital camera
|
Lens Mount
|
Nikon F bayonet mount
|
Picture Angle
|
Effective picture angle 1.5x (Approx.) conversion factor
(Nikon DX format)
|
Effective Pixels
|
14.2 million
|
Sensor Size
|
23.1 x 15.4mm
|
Image Sensor Format
|
DX
|
Image Sensor Type
|
CMOS
|
Total Pixels
|
14.8 million
|
Dust-reduction system
|
Image sensor cleaning
Airflow Control System
Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX 2 software required)
|
Image Area (pixels)
|
DX-format
(L) 4608 x 3072
(M) 3456 x 2304
(S) 2304 x 1536
|
File Format
|
NEF (RAW)
JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx 1:4), normal (approx 1:8), or
basic (approx 1:16) compression
NEF (RAW) + JPEG: Single photograph recorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG
formats
|
Picture Control
|
Landscape
Monochrome
Neutral
Portrait
Selected Picture Control can be modified
Standard
Vivid
|
Storage Media
|
SD
SDHC
SDXC
|
Card Slot
|
1 Secure Digital (SD)
|
File System
|
Compliant with DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System)
2.0
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)
EXIF 2.21 (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras
PictBridge
|
Viewfinder
|
Eye-level pentamirror single-lens reflex viewfinder
|
Viewfinder Frame Coverage
|
95% horizontal
95% verticalApprox.
|
Viewfinder Magnification
|
0.80x Approx.
|
Viewfinder Eyepoint
|
18mm (-1.0m⁻¹)
|
Viewfinder Diopter Adjustment
|
-1.7 to +0.5m⁻¹
|
Focusing Screen
|
Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VII screen
|
Reflex Mirror
|
Quick-return type
|
Lens Aperture
|
Instant-return type
electronically controlled
|
Lens Compatibility at a Glance***
|
AF-S Lens Required for Autofocus
|
Compatible Lenses
|
AF-NIKKOR for F3AF not supported
AF-S, AF-I: All functions supported
AI-P NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D Color Matrix
Metering II
Electronic Rangefinder usable with lens with maximum aperture of f/5.6 or
faster
IX Nikkor lenses cannot be used
Non-CPU: Can be used in mode M, but exposure meter does not function;
Electronic Rangefinder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster
Other AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D color matrix
metering II
Type G or D AF NIKKOR not equipped with an autofocus motor: All functions
supported except autofocus
Type D PC NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and some shooting
modes.
|
Shutter type
|
Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane
|
Shutter Speed
|
1/4000 to 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 EV
Bulb
|
Fastest Shutter Speed
|
1/4000 sec. in steps of 1/3 EV
|
Slowest Shutter Speed
|
30 sec. in steps of 1/3
1/2
1 EV
|
Flash Sync Speed
|
Up to 1/200 sec.
Synchronizes with shutter at 1/200s or slower
|
Shutter Release Modes
|
Continuous
Quiet Shutter Release
Self-timer mode
Single-frame [S] mode
|
Frame Advance Rate
|
Up to 3 fps (manual focus, mode M or S, shutter speed
1/250 sec or faster, and other settings at default values)
|
Top Continuous Shooting Speed at full resolution
|
3 frames per second
|
Self-timer
|
2 sec.
10 sec. Timer duration electronically controlled
|
Exposure Metering System
|
TTL exposure metering using 420-pixel RGB sensor
|
Metering Method
|
Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 8-mm circle in
center of frame
Matrix: 3D color matrix metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix
metering II (other CPU lenses)
Spot: Meters 3.5-mm circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on selected focus
point
|
Metering Range
|
0 to 20 EV (Matrix or center-weighted metering at ISO 100
equivalent, f/1.4 lens, at 20°C/68°F)
2 to 20 EV (Spot metering at ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens at 20°C/68°F)
|
Exposure Meter Coupling
|
CPU
|
Exposure Modes
|
Aperture-Priority Auto (A)
Auto modes ( auto, auto [flash off])
Manual (M)
Programmed Auto with flexible Program (P)
Scene Modes
Shutter-Priority Auto (S)
|
Scene Modes
|
Child
Close-up
Landscape
Night Portrait
Portrait
Sports
|
Exposure Compensation
|
±5 EV in increments of 1/3EV
|
Exposure Lock
|
Luminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button
|
Mirror Lock Up
|
Yes (for image sensor cleaning)
|
ISO Sensitivity
|
ISO 100 - 3200
Hi-1 (ISO 6400)
Hi-2 (ISO 12,800)
|
Lowest Standard ISO Sensitivity
|
100 in steps of 1 EV
|
Highest Standard ISO Sensitivity
|
3200 in steps of 1 EV
|
Highest Expanded ISO Sensitivity
|
2 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 12800 equivalent)
|
Expanded ISO Sensitivity Options
|
1 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 6400 equivalent)
2 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 12800 equivalent) Approx.
Auto ISO sensitivity control available
|
Active D-Lighting
|
On
Off
|
Dynamic AF Mode
|
Number of AF points: 11 (3D-tracking)
|
Auto-area AF Mode
|
Yes
|
Autofocus System
|
Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 autofocus sensor module with TTL
phase detection
|
Detection Range
|
-1 to 19 EV (ISO 100, 68°F/20°C)
|
Lens Servo
|
Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuous-servo
AF (AF-C); auto AF-S/AF-C selection (AF-A); predictive focus tracking
activated automatically according to subject status
|
Overview - Lens
18-200mm f/3.5-5.6G IF-ED AF-S VR
DX NIKKOR
This is an
all round 11.1x zoom lens, ideal for dedicated amateurs, and (semi-)
professionals to use for countless situations and occasions, such as landscape,
architecture, portrait, wedding, wildlife, holidays, expeditions and general
travel photography. It is therefore also ideal for news- and press
photographers.
With a zoom
range of 27-300mm (35mm equiv.) the user does not need to carry multiple lenses
and therefore can it be seen as the perfect total package. On top of this the
lens is equipped with “VR II” the second generation of Nikon’s VR technology
that enables the lens to shoot 4 stops slower (instead of 3 stops with the
former VR system), ideal for shooting in low light conditions and/or without a
tripod. At the time of launch it was the industry’s first VR II lens with 4
stops slower shutter speed.
The first lens in the industry that has a VR II system that
enables the lens to shoot 4 stops slower instead of 3.
Offers the broad 18-200mm focal range (11.1x zoom)
(equivalent to a 27-300mm lens in 35mm format).
This lens is designed exclusively for use with Nikon digital
SLR cameras and is not compatible with 35mm [135] or IX240 format film cameras.
- 2 ED glass and 3 aspherical lens elements minimize chromatic
aberration, astigmatism and other forms of distortion, while ensuring high
resolution and contrast.
- Incorporates a compact SWM (Silent Wave Motor) for quiet and
fast focusing.
- M/A mode for rapid switching between Autofocus and Manual
focus operation.
- The Internal Focusing (IF) design enables the use of
circular polarizing filters.
- Employs a 7-blade rounded diaphragm opening that achieves a
natural blur for out-of-focus elements.
- High-grade Nikon Super Integrated Coating (SIC) offers
superb colour reproduction while minimizing ghosting and flare.
Specifications
Mount Type
|
Nikon
F-Bayonet
|
Focal
Length Range
|
18-200mm
|
Zoom
Ratio
|
11.1x
|
Maximum
Aperture
|
f/3.5
|
Minimum
Aperture
|
f/22
|
Format
|
DX
|
|
Maximum
Angle of View (DX-format)
|
76°
|
Minimum
Angle of View (DX-format)
|
8°
|
Maximum
Reproduction Ratio
|
0.22x
|
Lens
Elements
|
16
|
Lens
Groups
|
12
|
Compatible
Format(s)
|
DX
FX in DX Crop Mode
|
VR
(Vibration Reduction) Image Stabilization
|
Yes
|
Diaphragm
Blades
|
7
|
Distance
Information
|
Yes
|
ED
Glass Elements
|
2
|
Aspherical
Elements
|
3
|
Super
Integrated Coating
|
Yes
|
Autofocus
|
Yes
|
AF-S
(Silent Wave Motor)
|
Yes
|
Internal
Focusing
|
Yes
|
Minimum
Focus Distance
|
1.6ft.(0.5m)
|
Focus
Mode
|
Auto
Manual
Manual/Auto
|
G-type
|
Yes
|
Filter
Size
|
72mm
|
Accepts
Filter Type
|
Screw-on
|
Dimensions
|
(Approx.)3.0x3.8
in. (Diameter x Length)
77x96.5mm (Diameter x Length)
|
Weight
|
(Approx.)19.8
oz. (560g)
|
|